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Medium Puzzle #53 - One Possible Solution Approach…
NB:  There is only one final solution to this Sudoku puzzle…
A B C D E F G H I
1                  
2 AA BB CC Reference to 3x3 Blocks AA, BB & CC
3                  
4                  
5 DD EE FF Reference to 3x3 Blocks DD, EE & FF
6                  
7                  
8 GG HH II Reference to 3x3 Blocks GG, HH & II
9                  
A B C D E F G H I
1       6 7 2     3 Medium Puzzle #53 - November 22, 2005
2         5         Original puzzle as published © joe-ks.com
3     8 3 9 1 6    
4   7 9 1   5 4 6  
5 6 1 4       3 5 9
6   5 3 4   9 2 7  
7     6 5 2 3 1    
8         4        
9 4     7 1 6      
A B C D E F G H I
1       6 7 2     3 Step 1: #6 is in Columns A & C: #6 MUST go in Cell B2
2   6     5              (#6 in Row 1 @ D1 excludes use of Cell B1, &
3     8 3 9 1 6           #6 in Row 3 @ G3 excludes use of Cell B3)
4   7 9 1   5 4 6   Step 2: #6 is in Columns D & F: #6 MUST go in Cell E6
5 6 1 4       3 5 9      (#6 in Row 4 @ H4 excludes use of Cell E4, &
6   5 3 4 6 9 2 7         #6 in Row 5 @ A5 excludes use of Cell E5)
7     6 5 2 3 1     Step 3: #6 is in Columns G & H: #6 MUST go in Cell I8
8         4       6      (#6 in Row 7 @ C7 excludes use of Cell I7, & 
9 4     7 1 6             #6 in Row 9 @ F9 excludes use of Cell I9)
A B C D E F G H I
1       6 7 2     3 Step 4: #3 is in Rows 1 & 3: #3 MUST go in Cell A2
2 3 6     5              (#3 in Column C @ C6 excludes use of Cell C2)
3     8 3 9 1 6    
4   7 9 1   5 4 6   Step 5: #1 is in Rows 4 & 5: #1 MUST go in Cell I6...
5 6 1 4       3 5 9
6   5 3 4 6 9 2 7 1 Step 6: Complete Block HH: need #s 8 & 9…
7     6 5 2 3 1          #9 can't go in Cell F8 (cf #9 in Column F @ F6), so
8       9 4 8     6      #9 MUST go in Cell D8, & therefore #8 MUST go in Cell F8
9 4     7 1 6      
A B C D E F G H I
1       6 7 2     3 Step 7: Complete Block DD: need #s 2 & 8…
2 3 6     5              #2 can't go in Cell A6 (cf #2 in Row 6 @ G6), so
3     8 3 9 1 6          #2 MUST go in Cell A4, & therefore #8 MUST go in Cell A6
4 2 7 9 1   5 4 6 8
5 6 1 4 2     3 5 9 Step 8: #2 is now in Rows 4 & 6: #2 MUST go in Cell D5
6 8 5 3 4 6 9 2 7 1      (#2 in Column E @ E7 excludes use of Cell E5, &
7     6 5 2 3 1          #2 in Column F @ F1 excludes use of Cell F5)
8       9 4 8     6
9 4     7 1 6       Step 9: Complete Block FF: #8 MUST go in Cell I4…
A B C D E F G H I
1       6 7 2     3 Step 9: Block EE needs #3: #3 MUST go in Cell E4
2 3 6   8 5              (#3 in Row 5 @ G5 excludes use of Cells E5 & F5)
3     8 3 9 1 6    
4 2 7 9 1 3 5 4 6 8 Step 10: Complete Column D: #8 MUST go in Cell D2...
5 6 1 4 2 8 7 3 5 9
6 8 5 3 4 6 9 2 7 1 Step 11: #8 is now in Columns D & F: #8 MUST go in Cell E5...
7     6 5 2 3 1    
8       9 4 8     6 Step 12: Complete Block EE: #7 MUST go in Cell F5...
9 4     7 1 6      
A B C D E F G H I
1       6 7 2     3 Step 13: Complete Block BB: #4 MUST go in Cell F2...
2 3 6   8 5 4      
3     8 3 9 1 6    
4 2 7 9 1 3 5 4 6 8
5 6 1 4 2 8 7 3 5 9
6 8 5 3 4 6 9 2 7 1
7     6 5 2 3 1    
8       9 4 8     6
9 4     7 1 6      
A B C D E F G H I
1 159 49 15 6 7 2 589 1489 3 Step 14: Look at all possible #s for vacant cells…
2 3 6 127 8 5 4 79 129 27
3 57 24 8 3 9 1 6 24 2457 TWINNING: Look for "twin" cells:  I.e. in Row 3, there are 2 twin
4 2 7 9 1 3 5 4 6 8      cells containing #s 2 & 4 (@ Cells B3 & H3). "Twin Cells"
5 6 1 4 2 8 7 3 5 9      indicate #s that cannot go in any other cell (I.e. #s 2 or 4
6 8 5 3 4 6 9 2 7 1     can't go in any other cell along Row 3):  therefore, Cell I3
7 79 89 6 5 2 3 1 489 47     can be reduced to available #s 5 & 7 only: that means that #4
8 157 23 1257 9 4 8 57 23 6     can only go in Block CC in Column H: that means that in Block
9 4 2389 25 7 1 6 589 2389 25    II, #4 can't go in Column H and can only go in Cell I7...
A B C D E F G H I
1 9     6 7 2     3 Step 15: Look at Row 7: Row 7 needs #7 - #7 MUST go in A7
2 3 6   8 5 4            (cf #7 in Column B @ B4 excludes use of Cell B7, &
3     8 3 9 1 6           #7 in Column H @ H6 excludes use of Cell H7)
4 2 7 9 1 3 5 4 6 8
5 6 1 4 2 8 7 3 5 9 Step 16: Column A needs #9: #9 MUST go in Cell A1
6 8 5 3 4 6 9 2 7 1     (#9 in Row 3 @ E3 excludes use of Cell A3, &
7 7   6 5 2 3 1   4      #9 in Row 8 @ D8 excludes use of Cell A8)
8       9 4 8     6
9 4     7 1 6      
A B C D E F G H I
1 9     6 7 2 5   3 Step 17: Complete Column A: need #s 1 & 5…
2 3 6   8 5 4            #1 can't go in Cell A3 (cf #1 in Row 3 @ F3), so
3 5   8 3 9 1 6          #1 MUST go in Cell A8, & therefore #5 MUSt go in Cell A3
4 2 7 9 1 3 5 4 6 8
5 6 1 4 2 8 7 3 5 9 Step 18: #5 is now in Rows 2 & 3: #5 MUST go in Cell G1
6 8 5 3 4 6 9 2 7 1      (#5 in Column H @ H5 excludes use of Cell H1)
7 7   6 5 2 3 1   4
8 1     9 4 8     6 Step 19: #5 is now in Columns G & H: #5 MUST go in Cell I9...
9 4     7 1 6     5
A B C D E F G H I
1 9     6 7 2 5 8 3 Step 20: #8 is in Rows 2 & 3: #8 MUST go in Cell H1...
2 3 6   8 5 4      
3 5   8 3 9 1 6     Step 21: #8 is now in Columns H & I: #8 MUST go in Cell G9
4 2 7 9 1 3 5 4 6 8      (#8 in Row 8 @ F8 excludes use of Cell G8)
5 6 1 4 2 8 7 3 5 9
6 8 5 3 4 6 9 2 7 1 Step 22: #8 is now in Rows 8 & 9: #8 MUST go in Cell B7...
7 7 8 6 5 2 3 1   4
8 1     9 4 8     6
9 4     7 1 6 8   5
A B C D E F G H I
1 9 4 1 6 7 2 5 8 3 Step 23: Complete Column G: need #s 7 & 9…
2 3 6   8 5 4 9