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Challenging Puzzle #44 - One Possible Solution Approach…
NB:  There is only one final solution to this Sudoku puzzle…
A B C D E F G H I
1                  
2 AA BB CC Reference to 3x3 Blocks AA, BB & CC
3                  
4                  
5 DD EE FF Reference to 3x3 Blocks DD, EE & FF
6                  
7                  
8 GG HH II Reference to 3x3 Blocks GG, HH & II
9                  
A B C D E F G H I
1       2   4       Challenging Puzzle #44 - November 13, 2005
2       3 9 1       Original puzzle as published © joe-ks.com
3   2 3 6   5 7    
4 9 1 6       5 8  
5 8               9
6   7 2         3 4
7   8 7   1   9 4  
8 3   9 7   8 2   6
9       9   6      
A B C D E F G H I
1       2   4       Step 1: #3 is in Columns A & C: #3 MUST go in Cell B5...
2       3 9 1 4    
3   2 3 6   5 7     Step 2: #9 is in Columns D & E: #9 MUST go in Cell F6
4 9 1 6       5 8        (#9 in Row 4 @ A4 excludes use of Cell F4, &
5 8 3             9        #9 in Row 5 @ I5 excludes use of Cell F5)
6   7 2     9   3 4
7   8 7   1   9 4   Step 3: #4 is in Column H & I: #4 MUST go in Cell G2
8 3   9 7   8 2   6      (#4 in Row 1 @ F1 excludes use of Cell G1)
9       9   6      
A B C D E F G H I
1   9   2   4       Step 4: Complete Block DD: need #s 4 & 5…
2       3 9 1 4          #4 can't go in Cell A6 (cf #4 in Row 6 @ I6), so
3   2 3 6   5 7 9        #4 MUST go in Cell C5, & therefore #5 MUST go in Cell A6
4 9 1 6       5 8  
5 8 3 4           9 Step 5: #9 is in Columns A & C: #9 MUST go in Cell B1
6 5 7 2     9   3 4      (#9 in Row 2 @ E2 exludes use of Cell B2)
7   8 7   1   9 4  
8 3   9 7   8 2   6 Step 6: #9 is now in Rows 1 & 2: #9 MUST go in Cell H3
9       9   6            (#9 in Column I @ I5 excludes use of Cell I3)
A B C D E F G H I
1   9   2 7 4       Step 7: Complete Block BB: need #s 7 & 8…
2       3 9 1 4          #7 can't go in Cell E3 (cf #7 in Row 3 @ G3), so
3   2 3 6 8 5 7 9        #7 MUST go in Cell E1, & therefore #8 MUST go in Cell E3
4 9 1 6       5 8  
5 8 3 4           9 Step 8: #8 is now in Columns E & F: #8 MUST go in Cell D6
6 5 7 2 8   9   3 4      (#8 in Row 4 @ H4 excludes use of Cell D4, &
7 6 8 7   1   9 4          (#8 in Row 5 @ A5 excludes use of Cell D5)
8 3   9 7   8 2   6
9       9   6       Step 9: #6 is in Rows 8 & 9: #6 MUST go in Cell A7
A B C D E F G H I
1   9   2 7 4       Step 10: #7 is in Columns B & C: #7 MUST go in Cell A2
2 7     3 9 1 4          (#7 in Row 1 @ E1 excludes use of Cell A1, &
3   2 3 6 8 5 7 9          (#7 in Row 3 @ G3 excludes use of Cell A3)
4 9 1 6       5 8  
5 8 3 4           9
6 5 7 2 8   9   3 4
7 6 8 7   1   9 4  
8 3   9 7   8 2   6
9       9   6      
A B C D E F G H I
1 1 9   2 7 4       Step 11: What possible #s can go in A1? Look at all present #s in Row 1,
2 7     3 9 1 4          Column A AND Blcok AA: #1 is the only # that can go in A1
3   2 3 6 8 5 7 9  
4 9 1 6       5 8   Step 12: #1 is now in Columns A & B: #1 MUST go in Cell C9
5 8 3 4           9
6 5 7 2 8   9   3 4 Step 13: #1 is now in Rows 7 & 9: #1 MUST go in Cell H8
7 6 8 7   1   9 4  
8 3   9 7   8 2 1 6
9     1 9   6      
A B C D E F G H I
1 1 9   2 7 4       Step 14: Complete Column A: need #s 2 & 4…
2 7     3 9 1 4          #2 can't go in Cell A3 (cf #2 in Row 3 @ B3), so
3 4 2 3 6 8 5 7 9 1      #2 MUST go in Cell A9, & therefore #4 MUST go in Cell A3
4 9 1 6       5 8  
5 8 3 4           9 Step 15: Complete Row 3: #1 MUST go in Cell I3
6 5 7 2 8   9   3 4
7 6 8 7   1   9 4  
8 3   9 7   8 2 1 6
9 2   1 9   6      
A B C D E F G H I
1 1 9   2 7 4       Step 16: Complete Row 6: need #s 1 & 6…
2 7     3 9 1 4          #1 can't go in Cell E6 (cf #1 in Column E @ E7), so
3 4 2 3 6 8 5 7 9 1      #1 MUST go in Cell G6, & therefore #6 MUST go in Cell E6
4 9 1 6       5 8  
5 8 3 4       ?   9 Step 17: Look at Cell G5: only one # can go in there… ???
6 5 7 2 8 6 9 1 3 4      Hint: Look at all #s in Row 5, Column G AND Block FF…
7 6 8 7   1   9 4  
8 3   9 7   8 2 1 6      … #6 MUST go in Cell G5...
9 2   1 9   6      
A B C D E F G H I
1 1 9   2 7 4       Step 18: Only one # can go in Cell D4: look at all present #s in
2 7     3 9 1 4          Row 4, Column D AND Block EE…
3 4 2 3 6 8 5 7 9 1
4 9 1 6 ?     5 8   Step 19: Only one # can go in Cell D7: look at all present #s in
5 8 3 4       6   9      Row 7, Column D AND Block HH…
6 5 7 2 8 6 9 1 3 4
7 6 8 7 ? 1   9 4  
8 3   9 7   8 2 1 6 ==> #4 MUST go in D4;   #5 MUST go in D7
9 2   1 9   6      
A B C D E F G H I
1 1 9   2 7 4       Step 20: Complete Column D: #1 MUST go in Cell D5…
2 7     3 9 1 4    
3 4 2 3 6 8 5 7 9 1
4 9 1 6 4     5 8  
5 8 3 4 1     6   9
6 5 7 2 8 6 9 1 3 4
7 6 8 7 5 1   9 4  
8 3   9 7   8 2 1 6
9 2   1 9   6      
A B C D E F G H I
1 1 9   2 7 4       Step 21: Only one # can go in Cell I7: look at all present #s in
2 7     3 9 1 4          Row 7, Column I AND Block II…
3 4 2 3 6 8 5 7 9 1
4 9 1 6 4     5 8   Step 22: Only one # can go in Cell E8: look at all present #s in
5 8 3 4 1     6   9      Row 8, Column E AND Block HH…
6 5 7 2 8 6 9 1 3 4
7 6 8 7 5 1   9 4 ? ==> #3 MUST go in I7;   #4 MUST go in E8
8 3   9 7 ? 8 2 1 6
9 2   1 9   6      
A B C D E F G H I
1 1 9   2 7 4       Step 23: #3 is now in Rows 7 & 8: #3 MUST go in Cell E9
2 7     3 9 1 4    
3 4 2 3 6 8 5 7 9 1 Step 24: #4 is now in Rows 7 & 8: #4 MUST go in Cell B9
4 9 1 6 4   3 5 8  
5 8 3 4 1     6   9 Step 25: #3 is now in Columns D & E: #3 MUST go in Cell F4...
6 5 7 2 8 6 9 1 3 4      (#3 in Row 5 @ B5 excludes use of Cell F5)
7 6 8 7 5 1   9 4 3
8 3 5 9 7 4 8 2 1 6 Step 26: Complete Block GG: #5 MUST go in Cell B8…
9 2 4 1 9 3 6      
A B C D E F G H I
1 1 9   2 7 4 3     Step 27: Complete Column G: need #s 3 & 8…
2 7 6   3 9 1 4          #3 can't go in Cell G9 (cf #3 in Row 9 @ E9), so
3 4 2 3 6 8 5 7 9 1      #3 MUST go in Cell G1, & therefore #8 MUST go in Cell G9
4 9 1 6 4   3 5 8  
5 8 3 4 1     6   9 Step 28: Complete Row 7: #2 MUST go in Cell F7...
6 5 7 2 8 6 9 1 3 4
7 6 8 7 5 1 2 9 4 3 Step 29: Complete Column B: #6 MUST go in Cell B2...
8 3 5 9 7 4 8 2 1 6
9 2 4 1 9 3 6 8    
A B C D E F G H I
1 1 9   2 7 4 3     Step 30: Complete Row 4: need #s 2 & 7…
2 7 6   3 9 1 4          #7 can't go in Cell E4 (cf #7 in Column E @ E1), so
3 4 2 3 6 8 5 7 9 1      #7 MUST go in Cell I4, & therefore #2 MUST go in Cell E4
4 9 1 6 4 2 3 5 8 7
5 8 3 4 1     6   9 Step 31: Complete Row 9: need #s 5 & 7…
6 5 7 2 8 6 9 1 3 4      #7 can't go in Cell I9 (cf #7 from Step 30 @ I4), so
7 6 8 7 5 1 2 9 4 3      #7 MUST go in Cell H9, & therefore #5 MUST go in Cell I9
8 3 5 9 7 4 8 2 1 6
9 2 4 1 9 3 6 8 7 5
A B C D E F G H I
1 1 9   2 7 4 3   8 Step 32: Complete Column I: need #s 2 & 8…
2 7 6   3 9 1 4   2      #2 can't go in Cell I1 (cf #2 in Row 1 @ D1), so
3 4 2 3 6 8 5 7 9 1      #2 MUST go in Cell I2, & therefore #8 MUST go in Cell I1
4 9 1 6 4 2 3 5 8 7
5 8 3 4 1 5 7 6 2 9 Step 33: Complete Column E:  #5 MUST go in Cell E5...
6 5 7 2 8 6 9 1 3 4
7 6 8 7 5 1 2 9 4 3 Step 34: Completet Column F: #7 MUST go in Cell F5...
8 3 5 9 7 4 8 2 1 6
9 2 4 1 9 3 6 8 7 5 Step 35: Completet Row 5: #2 MUST go in Cell H5…
A B C D E F G H I
1 1 9 5 2 7 4 3   8 Step 36: Complete Block AA: need #s 5 & 8…
2 7 6 8 3 9 1 4   2      #8 can't go in Cell C1 (cf #8 in Row 1 @ I1), so
3 4 2 3 6 8 5 7 9 1      #8 MUST go in Cell C2, & therefore #5 MUST go in Cell C1
4 9 1 6 4 2 3 5 8 7
5 8 3 4 1 5 7 6 2 9
6 5 7 2 8 6 9 1 3 4
7 6 8 7 5 1 2 9 4 3
8 3 5 9 7 4 8 2 1 6
9 2 4 1 9 3 6 8 7 5
A B C D E F G H I
1 1 9 5 2 7 4 3 6 8 Step 37: Complete Block CC( & Puzzle): need #s 5 & 6…
2 7 6 8 3 9 1 4 5 2      #5 can't go in Cell H1 (cf #5 in Row 1 @ C1), so
3 4 2 3 6 8 5 7 9 1      #5 MUST go in Cell H2, & therefore #6 MUST go in Cell H1.
4 9 1 6 4 2 3 5 8 7
5 8 3 4 1 5 7 6 2 9
6 5 7 2 8 6 9 1 3 4
7 6 8 7 5 1 2 9 4 3
8 3 5 9 7 4 8 2 1 6
9 2 4 1 9 3 6 8 7 5
A B C D E F G H I
1 1 9 5 2 7 4 3 6 8 45 Final Proof:
2 7 6 8 3 9 1 4 5 2 45      - All Rows add up to 45;
3 4 2 3 6 8 5 7 9 1 45
4 9 1 6 4 2 3 5 8 7 45
5 8 3 4 1 5 7 6 2 9 45
6 5 7 2 8 6 9 1 3 4 45
7 6 8 7 5 1 2 9 4 3 45
8 3 5 9 7 4 8 2 1 6 45
9 2 4 1 9 3 6 8 7 5 45
 
45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45        - All Columns add up to 45;
45 45 45      - All 3x3 Blocks add up to 45…
45 45 45
45 45 45

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